What is Solution Chemistry?

What is Solution Chemistry?Solution chemistry is a procedure that involves the use of solvents. It may also involve chemicals that are contained in these solvents. This technique is commonly used in a wide variety of applications that are commonly performed by companies, organizations and individuals.Solution chemistry can be a hazardous material due to the risk that it carries when used improperly. There are cases where solutions are used in isolation that can be used to vaporize a substance. This can then be inhaled. These gases do not always have a health benefit, but there is no guarantee that it will not cause the person to experience severe health problems.Solutions that contain flammable, combustible, or corrosive substances can pose serious health risks. Carbon dioxide is one such substance that when heated will produce carbon monoxide. The result is very deadly, because carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas. It is often mistaken for the odorless, colorless and tasteless gas tha t is sometimes called the 'sulphur of the atmosphere.'The dangers of carbon dioxide include the fact that it is easily absorbed by the body. Since many workplaces conduct indoor emissions of this gas, there is a risk that the toxic air can enter the body. It can cause shortness of breath, vomiting, dizziness, slurred speech, coma, and respiratory arrest.Carbon dioxide is toxic only to those who are under the influence of it. It is especially dangerous if the levels of the gas are too high for an individual to withstand. When the level of carbon dioxide is in excess of the safe levels for the individual, the level can rise beyond the point of comfort and it may not cause immediate death.The danger of carbon dioxide is the fact that it will lead to incapacitation if the concentration exceeds the limit. When the level reaches dangerous levels, there is the danger of death. A severe carbon dioxide poisoning is considered a medical emergency.Solutions can also be dangerous to the environ ment. The emission of greenhouse gases during combustion of a fuel depends on how the fuel is burned. Some fuels produce more carbon dioxide than others. The fumes from burning these fuels are not harmful to humans, but they can affect the plants as well as animals.One important consideration in using solvents is the nature of the solution. There are different kinds of solvents and each one has its own special characteristics. Different solvents have different types of materials in them. Using the wrong solvents will not only cause damage to the environment, but can harm the human body as well. This requires that you take into account all the problems that are associated with the use of a certain solution and try to find the most appropriate one that is not hazardous.

Get an italki T-shirt!

Get an italki T-shirt! Have you ever wanted a shirt featuring the italki pink?   Problem solved! italki has a store at zazzle.com where you can customize tees and other products with the italki logo and the language youre studying.   You can tell the world how much you love italki and what language youre learning.   For example, one of our shirts says ?????? italki (which means Im studying Chinese at italki). Check out our storefront and start shopping now! http://www.zazzle.com/italki.   In fact, I think its time I start stocking up for winter and I really like the black italki sweatshirt Get an italki T-shirt! Have you ever wanted a shirt featuring the italki pink?   Problem solved! italki has a store at zazzle.com where you can customize tees and other products with the italki logo and the language youre studying.   You can tell the world how much you love italki and what language youre learning.   For example, one of our shirts says ?????? italki (which means Im studying Chinese at italki). Check out our storefront and start shopping now! http://www.zazzle.com/italki.   In fact, I think its time I start stocking up for winter and I really like the black italki sweatshirt

Traveling For Private Tutoring - Tax Tips For Traveling For Private Tutoring

Traveling For Private Tutoring - Tax Tips For Traveling For Private TutoringIf you travel extensively, it is a good idea to consult a tax professional. This is the only way to ensure that you file the right forms to minimize or eliminate your home expenses. In the United States, private tutoring can be a large expense, depending on where you live and what area you teach in.You should consult a tax professional to see if you need to file as a business or a sole proprietor. Because of the way the IRS taxes real estate, you may not have to pay taxes on your home when you are traveling for private tutoring.If you are traveling for private tutoring, any rental or vacation expenses should be reported on your tax return as income. That includes meals, rooms, or other expenses related to travel. If you travel more than 10% of the time, this expense will become a tax-deductible medical expense. In other words, if you were traveling to get treated for a medical condition, your trip could be a tax-deductible medical expense.The tax professional will also advise you on if there are any tax deductions that are available to you for traveling for private tutoring. For example, you may be able to claim an amount equal to your reasonable travel expenses as a deduction from your income taxes.If you are traveling for private tutoring and have a certain percentage of time spent at another location, you will have to see if that place qualifies as a home. If it does, you will have to figure out the home portion of your expenses as your home expenditures. For example, if you take a flight to another city and spend the night in a hotel before flying home, you may need to report the hotel and airfare as income.The same is true if you are traveling for private tutoring for two consecutive weeks. The tax professional can suggest a timeline for determining if the flight expenses incurred during the week are income, or are instead deductible medical expenses.When filing your tax returns, t he tax professional can provide you with all the advice you need to file as a sole proprietor, or whether you can use one of several tax breaks available to those who need money for private tutoring. In either case, you will need to make sure that you file the proper forms and pay the appropriate taxes.

Is it a Good Idea to Use Both Versions of the Help I Inadvertently Vaporize My Pre-Algebra Teacher Meme?

Is it a Good Idea to Use Both Versions of the Help I Inadvertently Vaporize My Pre-Algebra Teacher Meme?The help I accidentally vaporize my pre-algebra teacher meme is pretty funny when you think about it. It was used in a Google AdSense sponsored article for everyone's benefit to help them learn how to do keyword research so they could get more traffic to their websites. Now, is this helping people?The algebra teacher meme does make sense when you really look at it. There are two basic versions of the help I accidentally vaporize my pre-algebra teacher meme: The first version is a marketing campaign for a student that needed a boost, and they found it by going online and searching 'how to do keyword research'The second version of the help I accidentally vaporize my pre-algebra teacher meme is an ad that got approved. So, you can see how it makes sense that the website would make money using both versions of the help I accidentally vaporize my pre-algebra teacher meme.The first versi on of the help I accidentally vaporize my pre-algebra teacher meme is a marketing campaign for a student that wanted a boost in their grades. With only a small amount of money spent on SEO (search engine optimization) and online marketing, they were able to increase their ranking in the search engines. This helped them get more traffic to their websites.The second version of the help I accidentally vaporize my pre-algebra teacher meme is an ad that did not get approved. They did not spend a lot of money advertising on the internet, so they ran with the idea. When Google found out, they rejected their ad.Thewebsite owner did not want to spend money to increase their ranking because they didn't have to. As a result, they ran with the idea of an ad, but without spending a lot of money on SEO. This has worked out okay for them.In conclusion, is it a good idea to use both versions of the help I accidentally vaporize my pre-algebra teacher meme. I think it would be a good idea for an indi vidual or a website owner who did not have a budget to increase their rankings in the search engines. The second version of the help I accidentally vaporize my pre-algebra teacher meme is an ad that was rejected because of poor SEO, which is why they were rejected.

GCSE French

GCSE French How to Tackle Your French GCSE Revision and Ace Your Exams ChaptersWhy Study French at GCSE Level?Know the SyllabusMaster Your French VocabularyPractice Your Written Skills with GCSE French Past PapersImprove Your Listening ComprehensionGetting Essential Practice for Your Oral ExamEveryone knows at least a few words of French, but have you ever considered studying the language and working towards a qualification? Or maybe you’re already studying GCSE French and looking for some exam tips.Language GCSE qualifications are incredibly valuable. Holding such a certificate demonstrates a high level of perseverance and willingness to learn a new skill to employers, as well as being a rewarding skill which you can make use of throughout your life.Whatever stage you’re currently at in your learning of the French language whether you're still working on building your vocabulary or have mastered the grammar rules, getting to grips with the GCSE French syllabus and finding out ways to make your learning and revision more effective will not only set you up for academic success but ensure that you are able to confidently use your new language skills in the real world.So, whether you’re in the process of deciding which GCSE options to take, currently studying GCSE French or you’re about to sit your final GCSE exams, this article will tell you all you need to know about getting to know your course and preparing for exam day. AnnieFrench Teacher 4.89 (9) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors CarolineFrench Teacher 5.00 (13) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LowriFrench Teacher 5.00 (9) £90/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarianneFrench Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ThibautFrench Teacher 5.00 (3) £19/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AnnickFrench Teacher 5.00 (6) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors DéborahFrench Teacher 5.00 (10) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SamyFrench Teacher 5.00 (2) £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsWhy Study French at GCSE Level?Nowadays, it’s not uncommon for people to sit GCSE exams in languages from all over the world â€" so why should you choose to learn to speak French?As a global language and the language of our neighbours across the channel, there are many advantages to knowing how to speak French.Here are three reasons why learning French is a great option at GCSE level:1.           Learn a Global LanguageThere are over 220 million French speakers around the world today â€" that’s a lot!Not only is French the official language of France, but it is also widely spoken in other European countries like Belgium and Switzerland as well as further afield in Canada, Madagascar and even the Seychelles!With its status as an official language in 29 countries, having even a basic knowledge of French will come in handy wherever you travel!2.           Explore Francophone CultureFrench and French-speaking culture is famous around the world â€" but can’t you just experie nce it in English?Of course you can! However, being able to experience such a fascinating culture and discover its history in its own language will make for a much richer experience.While you’re exploring the streets of Paris and visiting all of the famous monuments, as a French speaker, you’ll be able to rest assured that nothing is lost in translation ¦ source: Visualhunt - y.caradec3.           Become More EmployableIt’s a well-known fact that employers love languages on a CV. Not only do they represent your global outlook but having a GCSE qualification in a specific language certifies your intellectual ability in language learning.Know the SyllabusIf you’re a current GCSE student studying French, it can be helpful to put in extra work over the course of the academic year to give yourself a strong foundation for exam revision when the time comes.It is essential that you know the specification of your course back to front if you’re serious about getting the most from y our French classes and achieving academic success.So, where do you start?In your very first GCSE french lessons, your teacher will make clear the assessment pattern for your course.Here is the assessment pattern for AQA GCSE French higher tier:Paper 1 â€" Listening: Students will be asked to respond to questions on a set of audio recordings by a native French speaker.Paper 2 â€" Speaking: Students will be asked to prepare a discussion based on a topic given to them before meeting with the examiner to engage in the discussion. Following this, students will take part in a further general discussion of two themes which have not yet been discussed.Paper 3 â€" Reading: Students are required to answer questions on a piece of text as well as translate a set of sentences from French into English.Paper 4 â€" Writing: The writing paper comprises of three questions. The first two are writing exercises in French and the last is a translation of around 50 words from English into French.Throughou t your study of GCSE French, you will also cover a range of topics which will form the basis of each assessment you take.Knowing these topics like the back of your hand will stand you in good stead when it comes to discussing them with an examiner or answering essay questions on them. This means being able to use the relevant vocabulary and the avantages et inconvénients (advantages and disadvantages) associated with each topic fluently and with confidence.Success in your French exams required that you be armed with the right French learning resources. Whether it's course-specific textbooks or knowing about certain websites, learning materials can make all the difference. AnnieFrench Teacher 4.89 (9) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors CarolineFrench Teacher 5.00 (13) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LowriFrench Teacher 5.00 (9) £90/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarianneFrench Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Thib autFrench Teacher 5.00 (3) £19/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AnnickFrench Teacher 5.00 (6) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors DéborahFrench Teacher 5.00 (10) £35/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SamyFrench Teacher 5.00 (2) £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsMaster Your French VocabularyLearning a wide range of vocabulary is one of the most important things about learning to speak a second language well.Unsurprisingly, your range of vocabulary is something that you are marked on in your GCSE exams â€" so it’s worth every bit of work you put into expanding it!But where do you start?When it comes to learning a set of new words, lots of people like to list each word and its English equivalent. While this is a good starting point for arranging your vocabulary, getting each word to stick in your mind takes much more than this.Notecards will become your best friend during your revision time ¦ source: Visualhunt - k4dordyEverybody’s learni ng styles are different, but there are lots of revision strategies that most learners find helpful.Here are just a few of them:Post-it notes: Write each word on a post-it note and stick it somewhere in your house. If you’re seeing the word on a regular basis, even when you’re not thinking about revision, it is more likely to stay in your mind.Flashcards: On one side, write the French word, on the back, write its English equivalent â€" et voilà! You’ve just created a great way to test your vocab.Use your vocabulary: The most effective way to remember new vocabulary is to use it. Take the words you’re struggling with and write a paragraph that includes them or uses them in your next French conversation.Practice Your Written Skills with GCSE French Past PapersWhat better way to improve your exam technique than to use real GCSE exam papers which have already been taken?Papers for GCSE French exams from years gone by can be found online along with their mark schemes â€" so there ’s plenty of opportunities for you to learn about what examiners are looking for in your answers!Although past papers aren’t much use for speaking exams, they’re great for practicing your reading and writing skills in particular.Each paper will specify the amount of time that you would be given if you were sitting it for real â€" so why not take this into account and set up your own mock exam at home? This is a good way to get used to exam conditions and sticking to a set amount of time per question â€" which can be an unexpected difficulty for many candidates.Improve Your Listening ComprehensionListening comprehension is not just important for your listening paper â€" you’ll also need good French listening skills for your speaking exam, too.Being able to understand a language is a fundamental part of learning how to speak it for yourself.So, what can you do to practice your listening?Aside from using the recordings from past papers on the exam boards’ websites, there are lots of things you can include in your routine to boost your listening skills as well as your French pronunciation.Here are a few ideas to get you started:YouTube: There are lots of French YouTubers out there with interesting content for the GSCE age group.Watch French News: Not only will watching French news help with your understanding of native French speakers, but it will also keep you up-to-date with what’s going on across the channel!Listen to French Radio: French radio is another good way to stay up-to-date with the added advantage of being able to listen while on-the-go.Getting Essential Practice for Your Oral ExamFrench-speaking exams are all about testing your understanding, pronunciation, and level of fluency in French.For a lot of GCSE students, the speaking exam is understandably the most daunting GCSE assessment of the four papers.Surrounding yourself with French even when you're not revising will ensure that you learn the language properly, rather than learning how to pass an exam ¦ source: Pixabay - sweetlouiseThe best way to alleviate the anxiety around your speaking exams and speaking French example is to get as much practice as you possibly can.Most schools provide a number of opportunities to help their French students improve their French speaking skills and gain confidence in the area. These may include French exchange programmes, native French in-class language assistants and extra-curricular French clubs. If you’re serious about learning how to speak French to a good level, taking advantage of these opportunities is vital.However, there comes a time when you need to work on your speaking skills without the help of a teacher or French native â€" so what do you do if you have nobody to talk to?It might sound silly at first but talking to yourself in French is a brilliant way to get used to speaking French in all kinds of situations and improve your French accent.Talking to yourself is also good for solidifying any new vocabulary and becoming more fluent as your speech becomes more natural.Once you've completed your GCSE in French, you may find that you enjoy it so much that you choose to pursue an A Level French qualification.

How To Speak Latin

How To Speak Latin Learn To Speak Latin ChaptersLearn to Speak Latin Fluently by Studying the AlphabetLearn How To Speak Latin By Learning The PronunciationWhere Is the Accent?Learn To Speak Latin by Reading Books Out LoudIt is not because Latin has been an extinct language for a few centuries now that it is impossible to find other Latin speakers in the world.There is a strong community of Latin learners and speakers across the globe and there is even some network that broadcast international news in lingua latina.If you wish to learn the Latin language, you might as well learn how to pronounce  it well straight away. For that, you will need to learn the rules of accentuation.Follow our advice et you will be fluent in Latin in no time.Learning Latin is no more crazy that learning made up languages such as Klingon or Dothraki.The Pope Francis during a visit in England probably did not speak Latin but the Roman language is still the official Vatican language ( by Catholic Church).‘Pax,‘Pactum,‘Poena,‘Pauper.A syllab le is short if the vowel is followed by another vowel or by an H.  In dictionaries you will see them written  a,  e,  i,  o,  u;‘Puer,‘Puella,‘Veho.It might sound complicated but practice will make it easy and pronunciation will become natural.If you took Spanish lesson it will probably be easier for you to pick up the right place of the accent naturally.Learn To Speak Latin by Reading Books Out LoudWhen one wants to improve a second language one usually goes on a linguistic journey abroad, in a country where the target language is spoken.Obviously, that is not possible for Latin, as there is not a single Latin native speaker. And unless you become a bishop and work in the Vatican it will be hard to find Latin linguistic holidays.How to progress then?To improve your Latin conversational skills it is possible to listen to Latin podcasts on  Latinitium.com.This is the best way to immerse yourself in this new language and start memorizing new words and how to pronounce them from the very beginning.No doubt that you will impress your teacher if you use this method.Sounds will become more natural and your understanding of the speech will become easier and easier. It is also a great way to discover some classical Latin text without having to read. Your progress will be boosted if you dedicate some time to it every day.Once you will have picked up some vocabulary and to improve your own pronunciation and master the tonic accents you should try to read out loud.It will be better for your at first if you are helped by a fluent Latin speaker or a Latin instructor.Once you will be comfortable, classical texts of Virgil, Cicero, Seneca, Pliny,  Marcus Aurelius or even the famous De Bello Gallico by Julius Caesar, will be easy for you to read in their original language.Roman left thousands of building and ruins across Europe that can still be admired today (by AdeRussell).Many Latin lesson textbooks will include Latin texts and their English translations side by side to help you progress.The further you practice, the better a Latin speaker you will be. The best way to improve quickly is to not always use a dictionary when you are stuck on a word, but instead, try to deduce its meaning using the context of the sentence.Learning grammar rules will obviously help too.If you hire a private tutor to learn Latin, you might want to ask him to teach you using the Orberg method.   This method that focuses on speaking and listening Latin will allow you to be fluent in no time.now learn about Latin words commonly used in English!

Fitting In to a Group Culture Can be Tricky and How To Ensure YOU Fit - Introvert Whisperer

Introvert Whisperer / “Fitting In” to a Group Culture Can be Tricky and How To Ensure YOU Fit - Introvert Whisperer “Fitting In” to a Group Culture Can be Tricky and How To Ensure YOU Fit All groups of people have a culture.   It’s the shared pattern of behavior along with beliefs, values, systems of knowledge and communication.   It can be subtle and it can be overt.   Families have specific cultures, as do businesses, schools, and sports.   Certainly, the group you work within has a culture, which may be part of a bigger business-wide culture. When a new person enters into a group, the first order of business is to “fit in”.   That means to start adopting the various behaviors that define that group.   It can be tricky because sometimes, the behaviors can be so subtle that you miss them.   No matter how subtle the icons of a group are, we all seek to belong to the group we have just aligned with. When we fail to fit in, it can be miserable no matter if it is in a new family or place of business.   It also isn’t supportive of you doing your best work in those situations. Some people try to ignore the lack of integration at work and rationalize that they are there to focus on the work.   You really can’t ignore it because it permeates everything you do.   People aren’t as forthcoming to share information or support and you get left out of social interactions.   It’s very uncomfortable. How does this happen and what can you do to change your situation?   This happens when you don’t really connect with the people you work with.   You may have done the same things to interact with your peers in other jobs and that seems to have worked.   Why not here? Most of us have figured out how to navigate the majority of situations and people that come our way in life.   The deal is, your approach may not work occasionally and when it doesn’t we are kind of blown away by the lack of positive response. That means you have to change your standard approach and try something new.   Ignoring the dynamics will only make things worse.   I suggest focusing on developing a relationship with the informal leader as a place to start.   Every group has one.   By focusing on that person, other people will start noticing the budding relationship and be more open and friendly.   If not that person, there may be another person you do feel a bit more affinity with to concentrate your relationship building. “Fitting in” is all about developing relationships, which is something we can sometimes forget about.   Luckily, this doesn’t happen very often but most people report that at least one time in their life, it happens.   I hope this equips you if and when it happens to you. Go to top Bottom-line â€" I want to help you accelerate your career â€" to achieve what you want by connecting you with your Free Instant Access to my 4 Building Blocks to Relationships eBookâ€" the backbone to your Networking success and fantastic work relationships.  Grab yours by visiting here right now! Brought to you by Dorothy Tannahill-Moran â€" dedicated to unleashing your professional potential. Introvert Whisperer

How To Improve Your Quantitative GMAT Score

How To Improve Your Quantitative GMAT Score The Quantitative Section may be the easiest section to improve in if you prepare correctly, giving you the golden opportunity to significantly improve your overall score. The following tips can help you understand how to boost your score, but working with a private Varsity Tutors tutor will be the major difference in actually doing so. Your tutor will guide you through the following tips and structures, ensuring you improve your GMAT quantitative score. See more from Varsity Tutors on how to improve your cumulative GMAT score. Focus on just the Quant. Section: Verbal, Analytical Writing dont even exist right now. First, you need to become proficient in one section. Then move onto another, then the last. Then review them all collectively. Studies indicate that the brain works best when it can see how all the information connects and relates. But, with the GMAT, its simply too big of a monster to tackle at once. So, try to get a solid understanding of each section; then connect them all. Step one Read up: Before you dive into practice tests, read, read, read and read some more. Some books specialize in GMAT Quantitative, and others simply have it as a section. Both will work out well. In this section, you will need to know arithmetic, elementary algebra and basic geometry. You will see two types of questions: problem solving and data sufficiency. Data sufficiency tips: These problems pose a question and then provide two potential answers. You must decide if one, both or neither of the statements are sufficient enough for the question. First off, memorize all five possible answers (they are listed below) to save tons of time. Then, look at each numbered statement individually and use process of elimination. It may seem odd, but dont trust your eye or your first instinct because that is exactly how test makers create traps. Instead, work through the problem. But most importantly, rely on common structures and themes instead of numbers to solve each answer. You can master that last technique by writing your own questions and changing the numbers in the problems. That forces your brain learn structures, instead of numbers, which can dramatically improve your accuracy and speed. Heres an example: 1) If the average size of 3 accounts is $1 million, is the smallest account less than $500,000? The largest account is $1.3 million. One of the accounts is $0.7 million. Answer choices: A) Statement 1 alone is sufficient but statement 2 alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked. B) Statement 2 alone is sufficient but statement 1 alone is not sufficient to answer the question asked. C) Both statements 1 and 2 together are sufficient to answer the question but neither statement is sufficient alone. D) Each statement alone is sufficient to answer the question. E) Statements 1 and 2 are not sufficient to answer the question asked and additional data is needed to answer the statements. The correct answer is C. See the explanation here. Problem Solving: For these questions, you will need your basic mathematic skills (geometry and algebra and not calculus or trigonometry) Here, you will see multiple choice calculations and word problems, most of which will be pretty similar to what you saw in previous math classes/standardized tests. Make scrap paper your new best friend and use as much of it as possible. Writing out all the steps to the problems can help you avoid careless mistakes. Read the problems very carefully because test makers load questions with traps. Making educated guesses can be very effective for this section, as it will save you buckets (and we mean buckets) of time without sacrificing a lot of accuracy. Practice test: Okay, now youre ready for your first practice test. Dont be over-concerned with your score. Just take one to get through it. Highlight any questions you were confused on or any that took you an incredibly long time. Then, review those questions at length with your tutor to learn how to use themes and structures to answer them correctly and quickly. Practice questions: Not tests, but just questions. Have your tutor create a list of questions that are problematic and time consuming for you. Run through them over and over and over again. In time, you will be amazed at how much easier these questions will become. Real practice test: Your brain likes consistency; so try to mimic the test scenario by taking an entire, timed test in a public place on a computer, like a library or coffee shop to help you get used to thinking with other people around. After you do this, start all over again until youre satisfied with your score. Understand time: You have to answer 37 questions in 75 minutes, which gives you about 2 minutes per question. So, if you find yourself taking more time, then you need to speed it up and maybe even start guessing. Always finish the test: There is a penalty that some estimate to be as high as 30-50 points for not finishing the test. But, if you blindly guess on the last 10 questions, the test will know and penalize you for it. So, pace is incredibly, incredibly important. But, if you must blindly guess on the last questions.

The Best Russian Songs

The Best Russian Songs What Are the Most Famous Russian Songs? Chapters“Kalinka”, the Most Famous Military SongRussian Music: “Katioucha”, the One That’ll Make You CryThe “Trololo” Song, Russia’s Comic Side“Podmoskovnie Vetchera” (The Moscow Nights)Dorogoï Dlinnoyou (The Long Road), An Unexpected SuccessRussian Music: “Kombat”“Farewell of Slavianka” by the Red Army Choir“Rumka Vodki na Stole” (Glass of Vodka on the Table)Russian Music: “Alyosha”, a Symbolic Song“Ostrov Nevezeniya”, from the Film The Diamond Arm“Listen more, talk less.” - Russian ProverbWhen Russia hosted the World Cup in 2018, a lot of people were introduced to different aspects of Russian culture, including the music. There are hundreds of thousands of people who know the most famous Russian songs.Did you know that the Russian language uses the Cyrillic alphabet?For the purpose of this article, we’ve transcribed the titled using the Latin alphabet.  The music from Russia is as expansive as the country itself and Russia has an impre ssive orchestral and classical music repertoire including Tchaikovsky, Igor Stravinsky, Rachmaninoff, Prokofiev, and Shostakovich, not to mention contemporary music, opera, folk, etc.While we can't go through all of Russia's music, we will have a look at a few songs we reckon that you have to listen to if you want a better understanding of music in Russia.In this article, we're taking a quick tour of the Russian musical landscape and 10 Russian songs that you may not necessarily like, but definitely should listen to! LavaRussian Teacher 5.00 (8) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LarisaRussian Teacher 5.00 (2) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors InaRussian Teacher 4.88 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors IrynaRussian Teacher 5.00 (8) £12/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EvgeniaRussian Teacher £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AnastassiaRussian Teacher 5.00 (2) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NikolaRussian Tea cher 5.00 (4) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MargaritaRussian Teacher 5.00 (3) £18/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors“Kalinka”, the Most Famous Military SongIf you know much about Russian popular culture, you’ll have probably have heard the song Kalinka at least once in your life. You might have even heard one of the various translations into other languages.There's a lot of militaristic symbolism in Russian music. (Source: WikiImages)Kalina, from Kalinka, is also a common Slavic name.  The song “Kalinka” is essential, it’s a metaphor for women’s natural beauty, something which made the song hugely popular. It was composed by Ivan Petrovich Larionov in 1860 and was performed by many, which eventually gave it its Russian folk music version.There’s also a Cossack version of the song with a really militaristic feeling to it.Russian Music: “Katioucha”, the One That’ll Make You CryKatioucha is another essential Russian song. It was written in Mikhail Isakovsky and Matvey Blanter and tells the story of a young girl writing a prayer for her lover who’s fighting on the front lines. The name “Katioucha” is the diminutive of Catherine in Russian.As a military number, it’s part of the Red Army Choir’s repertoire. It’s a rousing song that has been used to lift the spirits of the Russian people on numerous occasions, especially during the Second World War.For a few years, Valeria Kurnushkina has performed it alongside the Red Army Choir. It’s a very moving song!  During the World Cup, Russian fans sang this song on their way back home following their defeat to Croatia.Take  Russian classes London.The “Trololo” Song, Russia’s Comic SideThis song became a huge internet meme and was performed by Eduard Khil. The song’s real name is “? ????? ???, ???? ? ??????? ??????????? ?????” (I Am Very Glad, as I'm Finally Returning Back Home) and the original version had lyrics.The original lyrics told the story of a n American cowboy that was heading back to the US before being changed either through censorship or down to the artist’s choice.The version without lyrics was nicknamed the “Trololo” song online and has been viewed millions of times on social networks and sites like YouTube and BuzzFeed.The singer, Eduard Khil, became famous outside of Russia almost overnight. He was actually a holder of the Merited Artist of the RSFSR.Find out more about famous Russian people.“Podmoskovnie Vetchera” (The Moscow Nights)This song is as famous in Russia as TV themes are in the UK. In fact, Podmoskovnie Vetchera was composed in 1955 by Mikhail Matusovsky and became the theme tune for Radio Moscow.The song wasn't originally about Moscow at all... (Source: opsa)Did you know that the lyrics were changed at the request of the Minister of Education at the time since the song was about Leningrad rather than Moscow?It was originally performed by Vladimir Troshin, broadcast in China as of 1957, and a French version was created and performed by Francis Lemarque in 1959.The song was used to welcome Mikhail Gorbachev in 1989 to the White House.Discover the best Russian TV shows. LavaRussian Teacher 5.00 (8) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LarisaRussian Teacher 5.00 (2) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors InaRussian Teacher 4.88 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors IrynaRussian Teacher 5.00 (8) £12/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EvgeniaRussian Teacher £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AnastassiaRussian Teacher 5.00 (2) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NikolaRussian Teacher 5.00 (4) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MargaritaRussian Teacher 5.00 (3) £18/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsDorogoï Dlinnoyou (The Long Road), An Unexpected SuccessThis song is known in the English-speaking world as Those Were the Days. However, it was originally a Russian romantic folk song. It was translat ed into French, Spanish, German, Italian, Persian, and Hungarian and was famously covered by Paul McCartney and Dalida.It was composed in the 1920s under the Soviet Union and became popular in Western Europe in the 1960s, particularly in the UK and France. The Muscovite version, with dancers, is the most popular version.This is one of the most-recorded Russian songs of all time with over 40 different versions having been recorded.Russia is also famous for its ballets. (Source: xusenru)Russian Music: “Kombat”The song “Kombat” was created in 1996 by the composer Igor Matvienko and became famous with his group Lyube. They’re famous for their music without the political waffle present in songs by other artists.The lyrics speak for themselves: “bullets, vodka, cigarettes, shoot or you die!”. Like a lot of other songs in Russian, it focuses on the idea of victory, defeat, and war. The 90s was the decade during which modern Russia was being rebuilt following the collapse of t he Soviet Union. Russian culture is definitely in sync with Russian history.“Farewell of Slavianka” by the Red Army ChoirThis is a patriotic march written by Vasily Agapkin about the First Balkan War (1912-1913). It’s about Slavic women saying goodbye to their husbands and partners as they head off to war.  There are two versions of the song, one from 1912 and another from 1997.For many years, there were famous Russian composers advocating the song’s use as the Russian national anthem. The song is now an unofficial part of the Red Army Choir’s repertoire.The national anthem of Russia is the melody of the Soviet anthem but with new lyrics and replaced “The Patriotic Song” in 2000.“Rumka Vodki na Stole” (Glass of Vodka on the Table)Here’s a song that’s as emblematic as it is cliché.Isn’t vodka an essential part of Russian culture, after all?The song describes it perfectly. It was written and performed by Grigory Leps and was a success in Russia, especially at the end of the Soviet era.There's a whole world to discover when it comes to Russian music. (Source: 3dman_eu)Can a glass of vodka fix everything?No, but it might make a difference (in Russia, at least).  This pessimistic song was inspired by the repressive Soviet era and is based on a common Russian proverb that states that repression can affect people from all walks of life.Russian Music: “Alyosha”, a Symbolic SongSymbolism is never far away in Russian culture and the song “Alyosha” was composed in 1966 by Eduard Kolmanovsky. The song is about the Aloysha monument in Plovdiv, Bulgaria. The monument honours the Soviet soldiers who died during the occupation of Bulgaria during the Second World War.Not to be confused with the Ukranian singer Alyosha who performed at Eurovision in 2010.The song is particularly popular in Bulgaria and Russia and the two countries often exchange performances of the song.“Ostrov Nevezeniya”, from the Film The Diamond ArmAndrei Mironov is one of the most famous actors in Russia. The Diamond Arm (1978) was one of the most watched films in Russia and “Ostrov Nevezeniya” (The Island of Misfortune) is a popular song that many groups have covered.Take some Russian language lessons.To learn more about Russian literature and culture, there’s nothing better than watching films or listening to songs.While most of the emblematic Russian songs come from famous ballets like the Nutcracker or Swan Lake, there are also plenty of Russian songs from popular culture, too. Whether they’re about the Russian revolution, the Russian Federation, or even the country’s relationship with the West, they’re all popular.So which one would you like to listen to?Whether you like the violin, flute, percussion, harp, fiddle, cello, accordion, mandolin, balalaika, or choral music, there are plenty of Russian folk songs, instrumental pieces, contemporary music, concertos, and pop tunes from the days of the Russian Empire, the time of the USSR , and new music for a new Russian Federation.You needn't be a professional musician, performer, or studying composition to appreciate traditional music from Russia or a few of the country's most famous bands! Additionally, you can always listen to Russian music on the radio or at concerts. Be it a symphony orchestra led by a famous conductor or composer, chamber music, or something with melodies more similar to Western music, there's something for all tastes in Russia.If you're interested in learning more about the Russian language, you should definitely consider getting in touch with a private tutor to help you achieve your linguistic goals and better understand Russian music and the surrounding culture.